Okinawa (Naha)

Nearly every tourist in Naha takes a trip up the coast to Churaumi Aquarium opens in new window, which is considered the best in Japan. It’s home to one of the largest tanks in the world, big enough to hold whale sharks, manta rays and schools of their aquatic friends. In addition to the usual aquarium exhibits, there’s a hands-on tank and an outdoor arena for dolphin and sea lion shows.

Kokusaidori, literally 'international road', is a major thoroughfare and a great place for shopping, people-watching and dining. Check the covered arcades branching off from the street for bargain-priced souvenirs and habu-sake, a local liquor with a pickled pit viper inside. There are plenty of restaurants serving up Okinawan food, and spots to cool off with a scoop or two of the local ice cream.

Shuri was the capital of Okinawa’s native Ryukyu Kingdom and Shuri Castle opens in new window on the east side of town is a reconstruction of the home of their kings. From its hilltop perch, the castle offers eye-catching views of the city and the ocean beyond, well curated information on the history of the Ryukyu and a wealth of related artefacts.

If you feel the need to escape Naha’s bustling crowds of shoppers and throngs of sunbathers, Fukushu-en Park opens in new windowmakes for a pleasant getaway that’s still within easy reach of the downtown area. The traditional Chinese garden, built in 1992 in honour of sister city Fuzhou, China, is free to enter and offers lots of shady nooks, soothing waterfalls and paved paths for strolling.

The Okinawa Prefectural Museum opens in new window delivers a double-whammy of art and history. Exhibits cover the prefecture’s unique history and culture, including the folklore and crafts of the native Ryukyu, as well as the homegrown creators of contemporary art. There are outdoor displays of traditional architecture and native flora and a hands-on exhibit where kids can play and learn at the same time.